If you’re considering moving to the Keystone State, understanding its economy might help your decision. Pennsylvania is home to many industries that fuel its economic growth and offer numerous career opportunities. Whether you’re browsing homes for sale in Pittsburgh or apartments in Philadelphia, you’ll find a state with diverse job markets and a promising future. Major industries in Pennsylvania span finance, education, insurance, healthcare, and more, making it an attractive location for both homebuyers and renters. With a mix of urban hubs and charming rural areas, the state appeals to a variety of lifestyles.

Pennsylvania at a glance: Home prices, income, and employment

Median home sale price

$296,300

Median household income

$73,824

Unemployment rate

3.5%

Top employers in Pennsylvania

  1. Walmart: 55,300 employees
  2. Pennsylvania State University: 33,500 employees
  3. Amazon: 30,000 employees
  4. University of Pennsylvania Health System: 28,400 employees
  5. United States Postal Service: 27,500 employees

10 major industries in Pennsylvania

1. Health and medical insurance

Major companies: Highmark (Pittsburgh), Independence Blue Cross (Philadelphia), Capital Blue Cross (Harrisburg)

Health and medical insurance is a cornerstone of Pennsylvania’s economy. Major employers like Highmark and Independence Blue Cross provide careers in customer service, data analysis, and healthcare administration. The industry supports thousands of jobs while ensuring residents have access to comprehensive coverage. Moving to Pennsylvania offers the opportunity to work in this vital sector, especially in metropolitan hubs. Health insurance companies also partner with local hospitals to improve community care standards.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Pittsburgh or Harrisburg.

old main building at penn state

2. Colleges and universities

Major institutions: University of Pennsylvania (Philadelphia), Penn State University (State College), Carnegie Mellon University (Pittsburgh)

Pennsylvania boasts some of the nation’s most prestigious colleges and universities. These institutions employ thousands of faculty, researchers, and administrative staff across the state. Jobs in academia and student services are abundant, especially for professionals looking to shape the next generation. Whether you’re interested in teaching, IT, or admissions, this industry plays a vital role in the state’s economic health. Living near these institutions means access to education, cultural events, and thriving local communities.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Philadelphia or State College.

3. Drugs, cosmetics, and toiletries

Major companies: Johnson & Johnson (locations in the state), Merck (offices in West Point), AmerisourceBergen (Conshohocken)

The pharmaceutical and personal care industries in Pennsylvania are dynamic, with jobs in manufacturing, research, and quality control. Merck, for example, provides careers for scientists and engineers at its West Point campus. AmerisourceBergen leads in drug distribution and logistics, employing professionals in supply chain and operations. Moving to Pennsylvania gives workers access to innovation-driven roles in this growing field. The state is also a hub for cosmetics production, contributing to local economies.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Conshohocken or North Wales.

4. Healthcare

Major companies: UPMC (Pittsburgh), Geisinger (Danville), Jefferson Health (Philadelphia)

Healthcare is one of the largest employers in Pennsylvania, with providers offering careers in nursing, medical research, and administrative support. UPMC, for example, operates numerous hospitals and clinics across the state. Geisinger is known for innovation in patient care and employs thousands in central Pennsylvania. If you’re considering moving to the Keystone State, access to quality healthcare and robust job opportunities are major perks. Pennsylvania’s healthcare sector ensures residents benefit from advanced treatment options.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Philadelphia or Danville.

5. Public education

Major districts: Philadelphia School District (Philadelphia), Pittsburgh Public Schools (Pittsburgh), Central Bucks School District (Doylestown)

Public education is a crucial industry in Pennsylvania, employing teachers, administrators, and support staff statewide. Major school districts offer jobs for educators at all grade levels, including special education and bilingual instruction. Pennsylvania invests heavily in education, attracting families looking for quality schools. For newcomers, the availability of public education jobs makes it an attractive state to relocate to. Districts also collaborate with local organizations to enhance student outcomes.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Pittsburgh or Doylestown.

6. Property, casualty, and direct insurance

Major companies: Erie Insurance (Erie), Donegal Insurance Group (Marietta), Penn National Insurance (Harrisburg)

Pennsylvania is a leader in property and casualty insurance, offering jobs in underwriting, claims processing, and sales. Erie Insurance, headquartered in Erie, is a major employer in this field. These companies help homeowners and renters secure reliable coverage, essential for those moving to the state. Careers in this industry provide stability and growth potential for professionals. With a focus on customer service and risk management, Pennsylvania’s insurance companies are integral to the economy.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Erie or Harrisburg.

automotive retail is a major pennsylvania industry

7. Automotive retail

Major companies: Fred Beans Automotive Group (Doylestown), #1 Cochran (Monroeville), Ciocca Dealerships (Allentown)

Automotive retail contributes significantly to Pennsylvania’s economy, employing sales associates, technicians, and finance professionals. Dealership groups like Fred Beans and #1 Cochran offer positions in vehicle maintenance and customer service. The state’s robust infrastructure supports a thriving market for auto sales and repairs. Living in Pennsylvania means living in a state where reliable transportation and job opportunities are abundant.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Allentown or Doylestown.

8. Life insurance and annuities

Major companies: Lincoln Financial Group (Radnor), Guardian Life Insurance (office in Bethlehem), Penn Mutual (Horsham)

The life insurance industry in Pennsylvania provides careers in finance, risk assessment, and client relations. Lincoln Financial Group is a top employer offering positions in investment management and policy development. Companies like Guardian Life Insurance deliver stability to families, ensuring financial security. If you’re relocating to Pennsylvania, this industry offers a range of professional opportunities.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Radnor or Bethlehem.

9. Supermarkets and grocery stores

Major companies: Giant Eagle (Cranberry Township), Weis Markets (Sunbury), Wegmans (locations in the state)

Supermarkets and grocery stores are essential to Pennsylvania’s economy, offering jobs in management, stocking, and customer service. Giant Eagle and Weis Markets employ thousands across the state. Wegmans, while headquartered outside Pennsylvania, has multiple locations that contribute to local job markets. Relocating to the state means easy access to fresh food and career opportunities in this industry.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Sunbury or Lancaster.

10. Commercial banking

Major companies: PNC Bank (Pittsburgh), Citizens Bank (locations in the state), Fulton Bank (Lancaster)

Pennsylvania’s banking industry offers positions in financial analysis, customer service, and corporate operations. PNC Bank, headquartered in Pittsburgh, is a leading employer, along with Fulton Bank in Lancaster. These banks play a key role in financing local businesses and providing residents with essential services. Pennsylvania offers stability for workers in finance and opportunities to grow in this sector. The state’s commercial banks are integral to its economic resilience.

Thinking about moving to Pennsylvania for a job in this industry? Consider homes for sale in Pittsburgh or Lancaster.

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10 Major Pennsylvania Industries to Consider if You’re Working in or Moving to the Keystone State
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